Why get tested?To detect elevated levels of ammonia in the blood, to help evaluate changes in consciousness, severe
liver disease, and certain genetic urea cycle disorders; to support the diagnosis of hepatic
encephalopathy and
Reye’s syndrome
When to get tested?When a patient experiences mental changes or lapses into a coma of unknown origin; when an infant or child experiences frequent vomiting and increased lethargy as a newborn or about a week after a
viral illness
Sample required?A blood sample drawn from a vein in your arm